
LOCAL TIME ZONE OFFSET
The number of hours by which the local time zone differs
from Universal Time Coordinated.
LORAN-C TIME DIFFERENCES (TDs)
The phantom Loran-C Time Differences used in the navi-
gator are based on mathematical models. Local devia-
tions in propagation speed and Additional Secondary
Factors (ASF) are not included in the algorithm. The
calculated positions may therefore differ from positions
obtained when using a dedicated Loran-C receiver by
several hundred meters.
MAGNETIC DEVIATION
The error introduced into the steering compass reading
by nearby ferrous metal mass distorting the earth mag-
netic flux field surrounding the compass.
MAGNETIC HEADING
Direction, as sensed by the steering compass, in relation
to magnetic north.
MAGNETIC NORTH
Direction in the plane of the observer’s horizon toward
the earth’s north magnetic pole.
MAGNETIC VARIATION
The angle by which magnetic north varies from true
north at any given point on the earth’s surface. This
value is automatically added to the magnetic heading
input to provide true heading for calculation and display
purposes.
MENU
A list of functions in the display. Selection of a function
from the list is accomplished with either the toggle key or
the soft keys.
MERCATOR CHART
A map developed by Mercator projection wherein the
curved surface of the Earth’s ellipsoid is projected onto
a cylinder and the cylinder is “unwrapped” to form a flat
representation of the ellipsoid.
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